Fashion started to develop when people started forming clothes to cover their nakedness. Sometimes fashion design just depends on creating any outfit. At other times, the ongoing mood influenced fashion design at the time. Therefore, we can define fashion design as attractive or fashionable clothes. Clothing design has a long history and the concept extends to other things as well, like fashion accessories.These accessories include shoes, bags and jewelry.Fashion Design is not only about designing clothes but is also recognized as a profession all over the world. The history of fashion design dates back to Egypt and the Roman Empire. At that time, people used clothes to distinguish the rich from the poor. However, the concept kept changing and evolving until we had fashion design as we know it today. This article attempts to discuss the history of fashion design and the evolution of fashion past and present.Fashion History – Before the 1900s After the Romans left England, men and women began to wear tunics. It was under the rule of the Anglo-Saxons. Women’s tunics were ankle length with a shawl over their heads, while men wore tunics as they saw fit. However, people use the color of clothes to distinguish people’s economic status.There are also distinct distinctions in these garments to distinguish the rich from the poor. The wealthy wore tunics with side seams, while the poor wore hem-to-waist tunics. Then, after the Norman invasion, British fashion changed slightly. The clothes are tighter and more elegant than before. However, in the 14th century, men and women began to wear different styles of clothing in opposition to the bulky tunic.The men wore tight-fitting linen or wool pipes and short tunics. The women, on the other hand, wore tight dresses with long sleeves and large skirts. After a while, the tunic was replaced by a bomber jacket with padding.Fashion history from 1350 to early 1800sFashion history from 1350 to 1520 is very important in the history of fashion design because of the strong interest in fashion. Many people spent a lot of money on clothes and became members of the upper class.The clothing styles of this period only reflected the social status of the wearer. During these periods, there were no major fashion changes in people’s clothing styles. The traditional look ofis a tunic for the ladies and trousers and a jacket for the gentlemen. This was the established dress code for both men and women during this period. However, between 1770 and 1789, Queen Marie-Antoinette of France dominated fashion during this period.His tailor was so influential at this time that others were to follow his example. However, the French Revolution was a historical event that also influenced certain upheavals in the history of fashion design.From 1760 to 1840, textile manufacturing flourished in Great Britain. Before that, every garment was handmade. Eventually, machines took over the making and cutting of garments.The invention ensures that the production of garments is quick and less labor intensive. History of Fashion Design – Late 1800s to Early 1900sBefore that, people didn’t care about fashion design, people were identified by their clothes. For example, you can tell who is rich or poor by the way they dress. It wasn’t until 1826 that fashion started to take a different turn and the way people wore clothes became more recognizable. Most people consider Charles Frederick to be the world’s first fashion designer.He started the fashion house’s tradition of telling customers what suits them.Later, several design houses began to use the services of artists to create clothing designs. Customers will choose from the models presented to them, and if they find it attractive, an order will be placed. At this time, fashion designers began to provide designs to customers instead of the earlier system.From the middle of the 19th century, Paris became the fashion capital of the world.Whatever a fashion designer wears in Paris, the world imitates it and becomes a trend. Fashion designers lavishly adorned evening dresses with corsets, shaping the female body into regressive proportions. These clothes are expensive and complicated. Women could not dress because of the many layers and petticoats under their dresses and tight corsets.1910 marked a major shift in the silhouette of women’s dresses during this period in the history of fashion design, as the S-silhouette shrunk the waistline.At that time, the famous designer Paul Poirot designed the first dress that women could wear alone. These garments did not include petticoats or corsets with oriental touches such as turbans, tunics and trousers. Jeanne Paquin, Jacques Doucet and Mariano Fortuny were the best designers of the time. After World War I, refined styles of clothing were put on the back burner in favor of utilitarian clothing.1920 – 1930The 1920s are often considered the golden age of French fashion.At this time, America was prospering and customers outside of royalty and aristocracy were emerging. However, baggy clothes are still being ditched as people opt for sporty and flat-chested looks. The silhouette was adopted in 1925 in place of the corset and became the norm. Since the size zero flapper style was popular during this time, it has less size. Men’s fashion also changed during this period.In previous years, men wore skinny jackets with Snickers bars and sweaters instead of tuxedos. Coco Chanel, Jeanne Lavie and Jean Patou were the best designers of this period.1930 is part of the history of fashion design and the revival of ankle skirts and evening dresses. It was also around this time that women also began to wear pants. Elsa Schiaparelli, Madeleine Vioneet and Main Rousseau Bocher were popular designers at this time.In 1940, with the mass production of ready-to-wear, clothing design underwent a profound change. After the World Wars, the fashion design scene moved from Paris to London and then to New York. There were many affordable handmade clothes, and ordinary people quickly adopted factory-made clothes. Christian Dior, Pierre Balmain and Jacques Fath were major fashion influences. Fashion Design History – Mid 2000sFrom 1950 to 1990, high disposable income and economic prosperity drove young people to invest in fashion.1950 saw a major change in menswear styling with the introduction of Italian tailoring. The designer introduced this fashion design with a single-breasted suit, narrow tie, tapered pants and pointed shoes. In 1960, however, ready-to-wear brands became major players in the fashion world. Unisex clothing and mini skirts are all the rage at this time. Moreover, brightly colored military jackets paired with patterned leggings and shirts are also a favorite among men.In the 1970s, flared pants, hippie outfits with long skirts, hot pants, and baggy pants were the fashion choices of many people. Then, in 1980, jeans became the norm in every wardrobe. Women wear tailored suits with shoulder pads to work. Celebrities such as Michael Johnson, Madonna, Boy George and Princess Diana greatly influenced the fashion sensibility of the time. Finally, in the 1990s fashion changed a lot with simpler fashion styles.Fashion design has become more popular and globalization has also brought about international influences on fashion. The internet and television are flooded with numerous fashion images, which has led to their adoption as a global influence. Synthetic materials such as spandex, viscose, and lycra have become popular materials for creating cutting-edge designs. Moreover, luxury brands such as Gucci, Prada and Nike have also become very popular.Fashion History – 2000s to PresentAt the beginning of the 20th century, new fashion developments were first undertaken in Paris.Then it spreads to the rest of the world. Unique fashion designs are first born in Paris and then travel to other parts of the world. However, in the middle of the 20th century, fashion designers began to mass-produce fashion. At the end of the 20th century, people’s awareness of fashion design grew rapidly. People now choose clothes based on their style and comfort rather than relying on fashion trends. In this century, profit, economy and comfort are the basic elements that drive fashion. Brands are now more important than creators and are firmly established in the main countries of the world. However, it has become more important for these brands to collaborate with certain designers. Only countries have pushed the most fashion design ideas so far. These countries are the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Japan and Italy.However, other countries look to these countries for fashion design ideas and inspiration. As countries in Asia, Latin America, Africa and the Middle East are intensifying their competition in the fashion industry. Modern Fashion AdvancementDifferent fashion design professions have emerged in this century. Fashion designers have a variety of options and designs. These options include women’s clothing, lingerie, swimwear, children’s clothing, men’s clothing, bridal wear, shoes, handbags and more.Previously, fashion designers were more independent, but now they can find different career opportunities. The evolution of fashion design has also given rise to other related career options such as fashion journalist, fashion consultant, fashion photographer, etc.Another notable change in the history of fashion design is the use of computers and technology. There are several software packages designed to help fashion designers. These wrappers also help in making clothes easily and quickly.As a result, fashion design has grown tremendously and fashion designers are recognized nationally and internationally. Fashion shows and engagement have also increased significantly recently. Clothing design is no longer just about creating a garment to cover our body, it has become a world. It’s about fashion, design, business, creativity and technology.ConclusionFashion design is the intent and purpose behind the development of clothing, footwear and accessories.Fashion design has changed drastically over the years, and fashion has become more than just covering nudity or social constructs. It has evolved from a simple social or cultural identity to reflect a person’s personality. Here is a detailed history of fashion designs and how they have evolved over the years. The wool of the sheep is extremely beautiful and fine. The Indians made clothes from this tree hair.In 330 BC, Megasthenes, the Greek ambassador to the court of Chandragupta Maurya, became fascinated with the patterned dresses and dresses of the finest flowery muslin worn by the court and wealthy people. In the first century BC. AD, Emperor Nero brought spices and fabrics from the Orient. In fact, Rome’s appetite for Muslims in India was so great that Pliny the Elder complained that a trade deficit with the East caused over 550 million sesterces of gold to be lost every year. The Mauryan government improved transport and Indo-Greek kings; Shakyas, Kushanians and Parthians established strong ties with Western and Central Asia, China and the Mediterranean world. Commercial activity increased in the southern kingdoms, which conducted large-scale maritime trade with Arabia, Southeast Asia, and Japan via the east and west coasts of India.Trade with the Nile Valley along the Indian Ocean and Red Sea and Lower Egypt was also well developed. Cotton cloth made up most of the cargo carried by medieval Arab dhows. It also exported via the legendary Silk Road, an ancient trade route linking China to the West. Textiles are woven from a variety of yarns: cotton is grown in most of the subcontinent; it comes mainly from the eastern Himalayas; the wool comes from the northern Himalayas. Most of these textiles were luxury goods, and they began to evolve during the medieval period. Wild silk in India is harvested from cocoons spun by silkworms that feed on Asian trees, mulberries and castor trees in the northeast Himalayas. In early Indian texts, textured silk was referred to as “barkcloth”. The first direct mention of this aspect appears in Harshacharita of Banabhata in the seventh century, a biography of King Harsha. Muslims quickly recognized the beauty and value of Indian silk there, but in some areas Islamic law forbade the wearing of silk close to the body. This problem was solved by developing a special fabric called mashru, which is woven with abundant stalks of silk on one side.This mixed material was widely used in clothing, linings and decorative curtains in Muslim courts and was exported to Muslim communities in Africa and Arabia. Highly valued for its beauty, brilliance, range of colors and speed, Indian fabricis of unparalleled quality. Remarkably, India failed to keep the complex cotton dyeing technique a secret until the 17th century. The cotton dyeing process involves preparing the bleached fabric, dyeing it with a mordant, dipping it in the dye, bleaching it again, and repeating it until a bright multi-colored fabric is formed. The secret of the art of dyeing lies in the skilful handling of mordants and the purity of vegetable dyes.There are over 300 dye factories in India. One of the most important was indigo, which had great commercial value and was imported in large quantities by the Dutch, British, Persians, Mongols and Armenians. The two most valuable colors after indigo were black and red, which were dyed and fixed with alum and other mordants. Additionally, Indian artisans have mastered the art of manipulating dyes to create intricate tartan patterns, delicate flowers and intricate picturesque scenes on cotton. The calico block exported from the West Indies and the Deccan provided the prototype for calicoes and calicoes on which later European and American fashions were based. Many other tissue modeling techniques have emerged in different parts of the country. Large quantities of traditional printing, dyeing and dyeing materials have arrived in western India, Andhra Pradesh region, Coromandel coast and some peninsular regions. Painted wall hangings depict stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata, and mythological scenes from the Puranas are used as decorative backdrops for temples and religious ceremonies. They were painted by master craftsmen who knew the scriptures and worked in guilds attached to temples. The act of making these temple cloths is a ritual in itself, and artisans follow strict rules of cleanliness while working.Their main function is to tell the story of the target and the goddess to the public, and they are considered auspicious objects. While most surviving painted textiles date no earlier than the 17th century, the level of sophistication they exhibit suggests that the techniques and styles are a continuation of a long textile tradition. Medieval Mughal period costumesQueen Subhad, Detail of Shahnamider, Sultanate School, 1450.4 Materials and transparent garment Length: 4-4 Vertical and transparent material: 4-4 panels of shape along length and sleeves.Odhni: Made of transparent material, fringed and draped over the head around the neck and shoulders.Salwar: White tight pajamasHairstyle: Long braids with decorative fringe at the ends.Hair Accessories: Made of beads, there are lots of locks of hair and hair rings hanging from the queen’s head. Necklace: several gold necklaces surrounded by pearls and a smaller necklace with ruby pendants. Bracelets: Graduated sizes in gold and pearls.Ornaments: Gold and pearl ornaments worn in a chain on the right shoulder and under the left arm.Gold and pearl anklet.Indian elements: odhni, barefoot, bare/visible torso, some adornments.Medieval Indian clothing (India and Central Asia) by Roshen Alkazi. The story mentioned is Shahnameh and the character is Sudabeh (I guess the name was changed in the Indian version). The style of illustration is borrowed from Jain texts of this period.This is a book stopper with beautiful visuals and illustrations covering the middle period of Indian history, starting with Mahmud in Ghazni and ending in the time of Babur. There are few sources for clothing from this period, but Alkazi draws on Indian and foreign texts (mainly from Central Asia and Iran as well as Islamic and Buddhist influences) to demonstrate a common mixture of types and styles clothing. It focuses more on parts of India under Islamic rule, but covers a lot of ground.First, the most ubiquitous summer (and spring) flower, jasmine. In the East, it is very popular and Indian women braid it in their hair when they receive it from their lover because it portends a lasting love.About jasmine extract. Kunda is a spring flower, a variety of jasmine that blooms throughout spring and summer in the subcontinent.Even though it’s a symbol of love, nothing prevents a person from enjoying flowers in their hair alone 🙂The bougainvillea girls arrive in droves like dragonflies at noon. Their sudden laughter amused me. Waves of hot salt will breathe in and cause you to drown.They floated in the moldy darkness of the store, dust gleaming in a beam of light. Mistress of spices, Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.photos: 1. DOT, Daizy and Tapushi 2. Peach, by me 3.via tilfi 4. Via parama_gSummer flowers and freshness in Sanskrit poetry. A sprig of double jasmine nestles in her braids, barely out of the bath; a necklace of petunias refreshes her bosom’ An acacia flower, delicately adorning each ear Summer brings it The Insignia ofis offered to every member of a woman . Madhubara.pictures: 1.Laxmi Chhaya with Jasmine 2. Bridal photograph by Anbu Jawahar (the flowers in the photo are not Indian petunias but suggest petunias) 3. Painting detail by Hemen Majumdar 4. Still from Kumki. In Sanskrit, the mango has 63 names.Some of them are: Kamashar, Madhavdruma, Bhrungubheeshta, Seedhurasa, Vasantdos, Atisaurabha, Madirasav.The most common words in two ancient languages are: amra in Sanskrit and manga in Tamil. Most languages have words for mango derived from amra or manga.photos: 1. Salabhanjika in SanchiDetail of a miniature painting of a mango tree laden with fruit 3. Detail of a painting by Kumaril Swamy 4. Picking Mangoes (2017) by Aditi Raychoudhury.And jackfruit.We are now in April.The jackalwith the chiseland the honey mango treewho were still trying to carve the toy boat from its trunk will now tremble with fruit.Although this work is related to Deepavali, the jackfruit is also a summer fruit. Photo: 18th century miniature. Finally, my favorite. Summer time is Jamon time.(wiki on jamun). But don’t eat it with mango says Sushruta Samhita :).The luminous beauty of Lord Krishna’s dark skin compared with shiny black fruits; as the beautiful round eyes of women are often poetically called “jamuns”. Cloud God – Lord Megha incarnated as jamun on earth so the color of the fruit looks like a stormy monsoon cloud.Pictures: illustration of the jamun tree, Raag Megh Malhar, Jamun Kheer of the kharakapas.