In fashion, designers believe in designs to bring their ideas to life. Fashion sketches are the first step in creating beautifully designed clothes. Clothing design drawings play an important role in the design and clothing industry. Designers use these drawings to communicate their ideas to others. These drawings serve as initial sketches, which are then completed by comparing different colors and patterns.
Types of Fashion Design Drawings
Fashion design drawings are a fashion designer’s best friend. But there are many types of these designs. Some of the types of these drawings are-
1. Flat Sketch or Fashion Plan
Flat Sketch is also known as Technical Plan in the fashion industry. These sketches are black and white 2D linear illustrations of clothing.
A sketch is like a piece of clothing laid flat on a surface to show its design, stitching, and other details. These types of sketches are usually done using software.
2. Technical sketch
Technical sketches are flat sketches detailing the specific specifications of a garment in written form. These sketches are also called exclamation points.
Technical sketches are mainly used by fashion designers or fashion illustrators to more accurately represent designs with detailed descriptions.
3. Spec
Specification or Specification is a garment design drawing, typically used in garment manufacturing. These drawings include many details of the garment, such as the type of material used, estimated production costs, etc.
4.
Working Drawing
This type of fashion drawing is used by pattern makers. These drawings contain all the specifications a pattern maker needs to make a pattern, such as fabric samples and the fasteners used.
5. Presentation drawing
The presentation drawing is the final sketch of the garment presented by the fashion designer to the client or the main designer.
6.
Fashion Sketch
Fashion Sketch are graphic drawings of clothes that can be used as templates to design clothes by tracing easily.
Fashion Design Technique
Fashion design is a skill that can be learned or improved through a variety of techniques. Here are some useful tips to help you improve your fashion drawing skills.
1. Understanding Anatomy
To be good at fashion drawing, you need to know how to draw a human figure in anatomically correct proportions.
Properly drawn graphics make clothes attractive. It will be easier for you to draw characters in certain poses if you know how to draw them correctly.
2. Using
Technology Nowadays, with the emergence of various advanced technologies in the market, various fields are developing at a super fast speed. Also in the fashion industry, there are many software programs that can help you embellish your designs and illustrations.
For example, a track or a track background can be added when presenting designs to clients. It can bring clarity to design ideas, such as where it can be worn.
3. Create patterns
Patterns can also tell stories on their own. They can make simple fabrics really fun.
Patterns never go out of style. To design a variety of beautiful fashion graphics, try adding a touch of attractive pattern to it.
4. Hairstyle is also very important
Body shape and design of clothes, hairstyle is also very important. Learn how to illustrate different hairstyles based on hair texture and thickness.
A figure can look more elegant if it is illustrated by an ideal hairstyle.
5. Also pay attention to accessories
In the world of fashion, even a small detail is not overlooked. So how can you be indifferent to accessories? Accessories also play an important role in expressing the image of clothes.
Choose accessories wisely. The final look of your drawing should tell a story. Carefully crafted, beautiful and generous.
Fashion Design Drawing Examples
Here are some examples for your reference. What’s better than the best when you need a reference?
Here we have amazing fashion designs from some of the best fashion designers.
Christian Dior The
Christian Dior needs no introduction. He is undoubtedly one of the best fashion designers in the world. Dior is known for designing flared waist dresses. Check out its design.
Christian Bérard
Known for his unique designs of mannequins, Christian Bérard is undoubtedly one of the finest designers the fashion industry has ever seen. His creations exude simplicity. One of the hallmarks of her fashion paintings is her use of watercolors and curves. curious? Discover one of his masterpieces.
Monique Lhuillier
Monique Lhuillier is a fashion designer known for her red carpet dresses. His designs are eye-catching and attractive. His paintings often display shading and three-dimensional detail. It’s her fashion photo.
Elie Saab
Elie Saab is known for its evening dresses and wedding dresses.
His creations are a fusion of Eastern and Western cultures. His sketches often feature gradients to show the volume of the fabric. It’s his design.
Givenchy
Givenchy is a French fashion house that is home to world famous designers such as John Galliano. The fashion house presented many iconic models and trends to the world.
This is a Givenchy model.
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Fabric surface decoration techniques
Decoration: sewn decoration and
visual decoration using anything.
Fabric
Surface Decoration:
Fabric Decoration is a decoration usually added to a fabric to make it more attractive and aesthetically pleasing, due to the nature of the decorative pattern it creates. Different types of surface design techniques are used to decorate fabrics. The most common materials that can be used for this process are tassels, bows, beads, and buttons.
Different approaches to decoration:
Surface decoration:
Surface decoration is an important part of freeform; it’s a great way to bring your personality, style and skills to your work and leave your own mark on your projects. There are thousands of ways to decorate fabrics, clothes and any other object.
Textile Decoration:
Textile Decoration can take many forms, pattern work follows nature, geometric abstraction, fonts and letters. It can be seen as a subtle, shifting play of colors, lines and textures, or it can be bolder, using large-scale shapes and patterns. Regardless of the compositional technique or suggestion, the end result is always pretty much the same, that is, creating something more than the original, adding embellishments to enhance its personal appeal.
Decoration in the decorative arts:
Decoration techniques apply not only to textile materials and surfaces, but to any type of decoration. Ceramics, glass, metal, wood, and of course all decorative arts, big and small, have used ornamentation as a legitimate tool to enhance decorative effect.
Types of Fabric Decorating Techniques in Sewing and Handicrafts:
Here I will refer to the types of decorating methods used to decorate the surface of fabrics or garments.
1. Embroidery
2.
Quilting
3. Appliqué
4. Patchwork
5. Trimming (fringed trim, sewn trim)
6. Lace (pre-made or homemade)
7.
Piping (made of self-woven fabric, contrast fabric or just a piece of rope.)
8. Beads
9. Batik
10. Blouses
Some other decorative items used on clothing to add beauty.
Examples:
● Buttons
● Zippers
● Buckles
● Eyelets
● Sequins
In addition to using a variety of construction and finishing techniques, fabrics can be finished or decorated in many ways to enhance their surface. Most decorating methods, such as embroidery, quilting, appliqué, and beadwork, are ancient fabric decorating techniques and are still largely done by hand. Industries specializing in trimmings, lace, embroidery and other embellishments also developed, using innovative techniques to reproduce artisanal effects on an industrial scale and speed.
Clothing Decoration Techniques:
A few techniques for fabric surface decoration are briefly described below:
Embroidery:
Embroidery:
Decorating fabrics by sewing thread or thread with a needle onto the fabric is an art form. Although the embroidery library includes hundreds of stitches, they can be grouped into four main techniques – relief work or block work, which creates relief effects by sewing pieces of wool and cotton together; sofa work – through Sew the cord into the base fabric to make the pattern; flat spots on race and infill, of which there are hundreds; and count thread embroideries, such as
g. Needle and cross stitch, placing stitches over a number of threads of the base fabric. Schiffli embroidery is an example of machine embroidery done on a “Schiffli” machine, which uses a thousand needles working across the entire board. This machine is embroidered with upper thread, decorative thread and lower thread, binding thread, used for making lace and sheer curtain fabric. Many embroidery stitches can now be produced in digital embroidery machines which, for mass production, have multiple heads capable of producing multiple identical designs simultaneously using embroidery software.
Quilting:
Quilting is a fabric embellishment technique in which layers of fabric are sewn together by hand or machine and filled with cotton, foam or polyester batting between the layers. Quilting is widely used to make bedspreads, quilts, quilts, etc. Manual single-needle quilting machines are used for contour quilting, in which the lines of stitch follow the outline of a printed design, fans, which use freedom of movement throughout the stitch pattern, and the trapunto or Italian quilting, a form of “couching” in Rope inserted and sewn between layers of fabric to create a raised pattern. In automated mass production, multi-needle machine quilting is used to create simple geometric patterns. In seamless quilting, multiple layers of fabric are fused together either by heat fusion or adhesives to create the appearance of being sewn together.
Applique: In applique, small pieces of fabric or other material are attached or sewn to a base fabric. In reverse appliqué, the base fabric lies over the sewn fabric and the top fabric is cut away to reveal the appliqué fabric underneath.
Patchwork: Primarily used in quilts and pillows,
patchwork is a technique of creating layers of fabric by joining small pieces of fabric (traditionally scraps of old clothes or textiles) into geometric or abstract patterns. As it is an artisanal technique, it is mainly produced on a small scale.
Trimmings: Two types of trimmings are most commonly used to decorate fabrics or garments.
Such as:
● Tassel Trim: Tassel is a decorative textile trim used on the edge of an item, such as curtains, skirts, flags, shoulder pads or decorative tassels.
● Sewing trim: sewing trim or trim in garments and home decoration, used for fabric trim or decoration, such as trim, ribbons, ruffles, buttons, lace, etc. application.
Lace: Lace is an openwork fabric with a pattern of openings in the work, either by machine or by hand. Lace is another ornament on the fabric. This is a very common and ancient craft in upholstery.
Piping: Piping is a kind of embellishment or embellishment, which is used to decorate fabrics and create lines of different styles. As a rule, the fabric strips are cut on the front and often folded over the drawstring. It can be made of its own fabric (the same fabric as the object to be decorated) or of a contrasting fabric or leather.
Beads
: Beads
are another kind of decoration. Beadwork is done with a needle and thread to attach beads to upholstery, suede or leather.
Batik:
Batik is a fabric traditionally made using hand-washable dyeing techniques. For the decoration of fabrics, batik is a very popular decoration technique.
Smocking:
Smocking is an embroidery technique used to gather fabric together so it can be stretched. Before elastic, overalls were commonly used in the cuffs, bodice, and neckline of garments, where buttons were not required.
Various Indian surface crafts, embroidery and embroidery
From zari to chikan, traditional Indian embroidery and embellishments are used to create a new contemporary story in this modern age.
Explore different types of Indian surface crafts such as embroidery, appliqués and ornaments – precious items from another era. Chapter
Hey Girl! Surface decoration is an important factor to make your clothes more attractive, isn’t it? Western culture has had a huge influence on Indian clothing, but traditional surface craftsmanship has always been a source of pride for Indians. Specific types of Indian surface works represent not only their heritage but also their importance.
They tell the story of their community through their choice of colors, patterns, stitches and textiles.
Last year I learned many of these Indian surface crafts from artisans in Kutch, Gujarat. I personally made a few swatches and it took a long time to get proper embroidery. The detail and amount of work involved in creating these monsters was painstaking. In fact, I have always been fascinated by Indian surface work and its techniques.
Types of Surface Works in India
Let’s take a look at the different types of beautiful and exciting surface works in India – from Gujarat to West Bengal, from Karnataka to Kashmir.
1. Rogan Art Logan is an ancient textile oil painting art and a rare art in India, made only by Khatri family from Kachinirona village in Gujarat. It is originally from Persia and arrived in Kutch around 300 years ago. In Persian, Rogan means oil.
Use castor oil to turn the paint into a sticky mass.
Rogan Art is a type of Indian surface work with vivid natural colors and twisted patterns, using blunt needles that never come into contact with the fabric. It is traditionally used to embellish the bridal attire of regional tribes. Today it is used in many products like sarees, dresses, jackets, wall hangings, handbags and many more.
Ironically, as a Gujju girl, I did not know about this art until I went to Abdul Gafur Khatri’s family in Kutch on an industry tour and they told me in detail the story of this unique Indian surface work.
When our Prime Minister Narendra Modi gifted this artwork to US President Barack Obama in 2014, this artwork became more popular not only in India but also abroad. “The Tree of Life” is the most popular painting inspired by traditional Persian designs. Young designers like Vanshika Gupta and Salita Nanda were inspired by this art and added it to their collections. Be very careful and thorough when painting beautiful flower design borders on clothes and home decorations.
2.
Kutchi Work
Kutch is the “Pride of Gujarat” known for its traditional handicrafts and embroidery. By exploring the Kutch region, we can experience different kinds of Indian surface works in their original form, each community has its own style to beautify it. Kutchi’s work originated in Saurashtra and Kutch regions of Gujarat and was influenced by various communities in the Sindh region.
From mirror work or Abhla Bharat to appliqués and patchwork, they also have widely used Sindhi Taropa embroidery. We find this type of Indian surfaces in clothing and accessories as well as in interior decoration.
During my visit to Kutch, I met organizations like Shrujan, Kala Raksha etc. Visit to learn Kutch embroidery. There I learned more about the types of surface engineering in India and the size of my state of Gujarat!
comes in seven unique Kutch embroidery styles namely – Suf, Khaarek and Paako, Rabari, Garasia Jat and Mutava. Isn’t it interesting that several traditional types of Indian surface embroidery can be found in one state?
For the Spring/Summer 2020 ready-to-wear collection, designer Ashish Gupta used vibrant mirror work (also known as sheesha kaari) on layered garments. Delhi-based designer Vanshika Gupta of
has designed cotton masks with Suf embroidery, promoting this traditional craft and sustainable fashion while supporting local artisans. Each mask takes at least 2-3 days to complete. Suf embroidery is counted thread embroidery, geometric and detailed, using economy stitches sewn in reverse.
Each community has common patterns, for example, they mainly use triangular flora and fauna.
Designs like peacocks, elephants, human figures in different poses such as men and women dancing Garba and Dandiya Raas are common.
Suf Mask Collection by Vanshika Gupta
3. Gara Embroidery
Gara is a very rare Indian handicraft that expresses melodious naturalness on the fabric. A recent Outlook Traveler article mentions, “Parsi Gara is the essence of embroidery, art and history, it has a connection with China” in this embroidery in the 19th century when the Indians traded with the China and popularized the Silk Road Persian, Chinese, European and Indian cultures.
It was brought to Gujarat and Mumbai in India by the Parsi community where it was made and worn on special occasions.
Moreover, it is now used in kurtas, shoes, handbags, clutches, scarves, etc. Designer Ashdeen Lilaowala used Gara’s rare to popular modern style and showcased the elegance and counter-trend of this vintage art in Western and Indian silhouettes at the recent Lakme Fashion Week. Colorful pastels with designs of creepers, leaves, peacocks, roses, lotuses, dragons and more. Very common in gara.
Artists combine zardozi embroidery with gold and silver zari thread to create a unique style.
4. Kantha Embroidery
Kantha is one of India’s oldest folk arts and was once made by village women in West Bengal from worn-out clothes in their spare time. The origin dates back to pre-Vedic antiquity. They simply use continuous stitches with colored threads.
Under the influence of Hinduism, Kantha embroidery is often used as a medium of great cultural and religious significance. It is mainly used on special occasions and festivals in the form of dupattas, sarees, quilts, etc. Simple but elegant! Designers such as Farah Khan, Monapali and Sunita Shanker have given Kantha a refreshed and innovative look by incorporating contemporary silhouettes. London brand Tiipoi uses Kantha in its products, such as cushion covers and quilted blankets.
There are different types of Indian surface work in this embroidery from Lep to Rumal Kantha according to its utility. Portuguese and European traditions influenced their themes. The patterns found in early Kantha embroidery include many symbols derived from ancient art such as the sun, moon, tree of life, and the universe. These traditional patterns can still be found today, as these symbols are closely related to nature and historical culture, such as lotus flowers, swastikas, mythological scenes, etc. in modern colors.
5. Gota Work
Gota Work is beautifully designed applique work in which gota (strips of gold, silver and copper ribbon) are sewn onto fabric as edging or designed as buttis (small botanical designs ) flowers inspired by natural elements, leaf, bird. It originated in Rajasthan during the Mughal period and is also used in Gujarat.
It’s used in everything from clothing to home decor. It is mainly applied on the hemline as a border for ghagras, dupattas and heavy bridal sarees.
Stylish and eye-catching embroidery for special occasions, gota fringed sarees are trending now along with lehenga and suits.
Nowadays it is also common to use a coated or polyester pattern called “Plastic Gota”. You can shop home accessories, jhola bags, shoes, handbags and more. Get it in this type of Indian surface engineering. Creators Sukriti & Aakriti Grover, Anita Dongre and many more.
By combining it with a contemporary silhouette, this craft takes on a timeless allure.
6. Dabka Work
We all like to dress like royalty, don’t we? So it is an Indian surface craftsmanship that gives a touch of luxury and elegance because of the darbka craftsmanship that adorned the ornate costumes of the Mughal royal family. Dabka is made with fine wrapped gold and silver threads that resemble feathered zari threads giving it a 3D look.
We mainly see this type of Indian surface engineering in Rajasthan and Pakistan as they are native to these regions. For very complex designs, a combination of the work of Zardozi and Dabka is often used.
is mainly used for wedding dresses, heavy saree trims, clutches, mojris (decorated leather shoes), heavily decorated blouses with plain sarees, etc. Use paisley patterns, birds, animals, peacocks and more. Sometimes it is also knotted and braided by skilled artisans to give it a gorgeous look.
7. Chikankari
Chikankari is an embroidery done with white cotton thread on a fine cotton fabric usually white found in Lucknow. The embroidery is extremely intricate and delicate. It originated about 400 years ago as a model for the expensive jamdani muslin of the Mughal period. It is said that Chikankari was introduced by Jahangir’s wife, Noor Jahan, and was inspired by Mughal and Persian architecture.
Not only for clothes, Chikankari is also found in tablecloths, sheets, cushion covers, carpets, etc. Many Indian designers like Tarun Tahiliani, Payal Singhal etc. Chikankari brings a revival of the modern silhouette to men and women in Indian wedding style.
Chikan pieces are suitable for formal occasions with chikankari kurta as well as wedding occasions with diamond studded anarkali dresses or lehenga. Six basic stitches are combined with 40 different styles to give it new designs such as Murri, Phanda (French knot), the most popular jaali work (lattice) and Bakhiya (shaded stitch).
Nature-
based designs such as flowers, paisleys, peacocks and more. is commonly used. Traditionally it was only available in white, but now comes in a variety of colors.